In terms of value, the dollar's share of global FX reserves dropped from $6.77 trillion to $6.675 trillion, while the Euro's share saw a slight increase, rising to $2.265 trillion in Q2 2024 from $2.253 trillion.
The IMF notes that the reduction in the dollar's share does not necessarily indicate a corresponding rise in the shares of the other four major currencies within the global FX reserves. Instead, there is a trend towards the adoption of smaller currencies, such as the Australian and Canadian dollars.
The Australian dollar's share of global FX reserves grew from $248.4 billion in Q1 2024 to $256.45 billion in Q2 2024. Similarly, the Canadian dollar's share increased from $295.64 billion to $306.85 billion during the same timeframe.
The IMF highlighted that these nontraditional reserve currencies are appealing to reserve managers due to their diversification benefits, relatively attractive yields, and the enhanced ease of trading and holding them, facilitated by advancements in digital financial technologies.
Conversely, the Chinese renminbi, which had seen gains in the third quarter of 2023, experienced a 6 percent decline in the second quarter of 2024, despite ongoing efforts by China to promote the renminbi's internationalization.
The IMF remarked that the latest data do not indicate a further increase in the renminbi's share of reserves. Some analysts suggest that the recent depreciation of the renminbi may have obscured any potential increases in its reserve holdings. However, even when accounting for exchange rate fluctuations, it is evident that the renminbi's share of reserves has decreased since 2022.