In apparent reflection of the dollar scarcity plaguing the economy, the Naira yesterday recorded its biggest fall in the official Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) where it depreciated by 24 per cent to 20 N1,348 per dollar.
Data from FMDQ showed that the indicative exchange rate for
NAFEM fell to N1348.63 per dollar from N891.9
per dollar last week Friday, indicating N456.73 or 24 per cent depreciation for the naira.
This represents the lowest level for the Naira since June
14th last year when the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN eliminated multiple
exchange rates in the official market.
The volume of dollars traded on NAFEM fell by 28.5 percent
to $404.5 million last week from $565.82 million the previous week.
Similarly, the naira depreciated to N1,425 per dollar in the
parallel market from N1,400 per dollar
over the weekend.
Consequently, the gap between the official and parallel
market exchange rates narrowed to N76.37 per dollar yesterday from N508.1 per dollar last weekend.
Meanwhile the CBN in a bid its determination to address the
backlog of verified foreign exchange transactions, yesterday released $500
million to various sectors.
This comes barely a week after the apex bank paid
approximately $2.0 billion to settle outstanding commitments across
manufacturing, aviation, and petroleum sectors.
Disclosing this in a statement, the Acting Director of the
Corporate Communications Department at the CBN, Mrs. Hakama Sidi Ali, noted
that the management of the CBN was committed to settling all legitimate foreign
exchange backlogs within a short time frame.
Reiterating the assurances of the Governor, Mr. Olayemi
Cardoso, Sidi Ali said the CBN had begun implementing a comprehensive strategy
to improve liquidity in the Nigerian foreign exchange markets in the short,
medium, and long term.
“As the Governor said, the CBN’s focus is on addressing
fundamental issues that have hindered the effective operation of the Nigerian
FX markets over the years,” she added.
While noting that the forex market reforms were designed to
streamline and unify multiple exchange rates, foster transparency, and reduce
arbitrage opportunities, Sidi Ali expressed confidence that a stable exchange
rate would boost investor confidence and attract foreign investment.
She, therefore, urged all participants in the market to play
by the rules, stressing that transparency in the market would enable the fair
determination of exchange rates and, by extension, guarantee stability for
businesses and individuals alike.
It will be recalled that the CBN, over the past few months,
has released various sums in its effort to clear the backlog of foreign
exchange liabilities.