One of the world’s largest electrical vehicle manufacturers, China’s BYD, will open its first European EV production factory in Hungary, the country’s foreign minister said Friday, the latest step in the Central European nation’s efforts to become a global hub for EV manufacturing.
BYD will construct the plant near the southern Hungarian
city of Szeged, and is expected to provide thousands of jobs to the region,
Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó said in a statement posted to his Facebook
page.
The project “will be one of the largest investments in
Hungarian economic history,” he said, adding that the government would provide
financial incentives to BYD for building the plant, details of which he said
would be released at a later date.
The plant’s construction will “further strengthen the
position of the Hungarian economy, further strengthen the foundations of
long-term economic growth, and further strengthen Hungary’s position in the
global electric automotive transition,” Szijjártó said.
Hungary in recent years has sought to become a global hub of
lithium-ion battery manufacturing in an era where governments are increasingly
seeking to limit greenhouse gas emissions by switching to electric cars.
South Korea’s Samsung, China’s CATL and other companies have
built factories around Hungary, prompting reactions from some local residents
and environmental groups that worry about the consequences for the environment.
CATL’s 100 GWh battery plant in Debrecen, which is expected
to create around 9,000 jobs, is the largest such EV battery factory in Hungary
so far, part of the government’s strategy to serve foreign car manufacturers
present in the country — like German carmakers Audi, BMW and Mercedes-Benz — as
they transition to battery-powered vehicles.
BYD, which is Tesla’s largest global rival in EV production,
already has an electric bus manufacturing plant in the northwestern Hungarian
city of Komarom. But the planned Szeged factory would be the first major
consumer EV production facility in Europe for a Chinese carmaker.
The mayor of Szeged, Laszlo Botka, said the city’s
“geographical location and logistical development” had helped make it a winning
candidate for hosting the factory. He said preparation of the 300-hectare (740
acre) site of the future factory had already begun.
Szeged is situated near Hungary’s border with Serbia, and a
rail corridor that Hungary’s government has developed jointly with Beijing as
part of China’s “Belt and Road” global trade initiative.
On Friday, Szijjártó said BYD’s decision to open its plant
in Hungary came after 224 rounds of negotiations between the company and
Hungary’s government.
“This investment underlines the fact that Hungary is a
leader in the technological revolution,” Szijjártó said. -AP