This means that the currency appreciated by about 5.9 per
cent within 24 hours from the N702.19/dollar recorded at the close of business
on Thursday.
According to data from the FMDQ Securities Exchange, the
naira hit N664.04/dollar at the close of trading at the I&E Window on
Wednesday and N702.19/dollar on Thursday after the CBN directed Deposit Money
Banks to remove the rate cap on the naira at the official Investors’ and
Exporters’ Windows of the foreign exchange market.
The CBN’s decision to float the currency was hailed by the
organised private sector and economists who said the move would unify the
country’s multiple exchange rates and boost the FX market.
The development means buyers and sellers of foreign currency
in the official FX markets are now allowed to quote rates they find comfortable
in the FX market, as against the previous practice where rates were dictated by
the CBN.
While the official rate appreciated, there was depreciation
on the parallel market, which opened at N750/dollar and closed at N760/dollar
on Friday.
However, in a recent projection, the global investment bank
Morgan Stanley, stated that the naira is expected to appreciate at the parallel
market rate.
The bank stated this in a publication titled Nigeria
Sovereign Credit Strategy ‘No Longer Pumped’.
The report suggests that as more flows are redirected
through formal banking channels, the unit will experience appreciation in the
near term, leading to a convergence between the I&E rate and the parallel
market rate.