The measure, planned by the panel's chair Representative
Michael McCaul, a Republican, would aim to give the White House the legal tools
to ban TikTok over US national security concerns.
"The concern is that this app gives the Chinese
government a back door into our phones," McCaul told Bloomberg News, which
reported the vote timing earlier.
In 2020, then-President Donald Trump attempted to block new
users from downloading TikTok and ban other transactions that would have
effectively blocked the app's use in the United States, but lost a series of
court battles over the measure.
The Biden administration in June 2021 formally abandoned
that effort. Then in December, Republican Senator Marco Rubio unveiled
bipartisan legislation to ban TikTok, which would also block all transactions
from any social media company in or under the influence of China and Russia.
But a ban of the short video app, which is owned by
ByteDance and is popular among teens, would face significant hurdles in
Congress to pass, and would need 60 votes in the Senate.
For three years, TikTok - which has more than 100 million US
users - has been seeking to assure Washington that the personal data of US
citizens cannot be accessed and its content cannot be manipulated by China's
Communist Party or anyone else under Beijing's influence.
TikTok said Friday "calls for total bans of TikTok take
a piecemeal approach to national security and a piecemeal approach to broad
industry issues like data security, privacy, and online harms."
The US government's Committee on Foreign Investment in the
United States (CFIUS), a powerful national security body, in 2020 ordered
ByteDance to divest TikTok because of fears that US user data could be passed
on to China's government.
CFIUS and TikTok have been in talks since 2021, aiming to
reach a national security agreement to protect the data of US TikTok users.
TikTok said it had a "comprehensive package of measures
with layers of government and independent oversight to ensure that there are no
backdoors into TikTok that could be used to manipulate the platform" and
invested roughly $1.5 billion (roughly Rs. 12,300 crore) to date on those
efforts.
White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre declined to
comment on the bill on Friday. "It's under review by (CFIUS) so I am just
not going to get into details on that," Jean-Pierre said.
Last month, Biden signed legislation that included a ban on
federal employees using or downloading TikTok on government-owned devices. More
than 25 US states have also banned the use of TikTok on state-owned devices. ©
Reuters