Twitter warned Thursday that governments around the globe are asking the company to remove content or snoop on private details of user accounts at an alarming rate.
The social media company revealed in a new report that it
fielded a record number of legal demands — nearly 60,000 during a six-month
period last year —- from local, state or national governments that wanted
Twitter to remove content from accounts or reveal confidential information such
as direct messages or user locations.
“We're seeing governments become more aggressive in how they
try to use legal tactics to unmask the people using our service, collect
information about account owners and also using legal demands as a way to try
and silence people,” Yoel Roth, the head of Twitter's safety and integrity,
said in a conversation broadcast on the site Thursday.
The US makes up the majority of demands for account
information, accounting for 20 percent of the requests. India follows closely
behind.
Twitter says it complied fully with roughly 40 percent of
all asks for information on user accounts.
Japan, which is also a frequent requestor for account
information, makes the most requests of Twitter to take down content from
accounts. Japan made more than 23,000 requests — half of all requests — for
content to be removed. Russia followed closely behind on its takedown asks.
Meta, which owns Facebook and Instagram, also reported an
increase in government asks for private user data during the same timeframe.
Twitter also reported a huge spike in requests from
governments that targeted verified journalists and news outlets during the last
half of 2021.
Governments also made a record number of legal demands on
349 accounts of verified journalists or news outlets around the globe between
July and December of last year — a 103 percent increase.
Twitter did not provide a breakdown of which countries made
those requests on journalists' accounts or how many of the asks they complied
with.
Governments are using the social media companies to silence
critics and censor journalists, Rob Mahoney, the executive director of the
Committee to Protect Journalists, said in an emailed statement to The
Associated Press.
“This surge in government demands for content takedowns and
information on journalists is part of a global trend of increasing censorship
and manipulation of information," Mahoney said. “Social media platforms
are vital for reporters and they must do more to resist government attempts to
silence critical voices.”