Jeff Bezos this weekend became the latest centibillionaire to launch a political fight on Twitter by denouncing a tweet from President Joe Biden about corporate taxes as “disinformation” and "misdirection."
The White House quickly retorted Monday that Bezos “opposes
an economic agenda for the middle class.” And then Bezos fired back, arguing
that the Biden administration would have made inflation worse if its $3.5
trillion economic and social spending bill, known as “Build Back Better,” had
made it into law.
“They failed, but if they had succeeded, inflation would be
even higher than it is today, and inflation today is at a 40 year high,” Bezos
tweeted.
The dispute marks an unusually high-profile one for Bezos,
who has generally sought to avoid political fights in public. Bezos is the
second-wealthiest person in the world, with a net worth of $150 billion, behind
Elon Musk, whose wealth has reached $268 billion. Musk, the Tesla founder who
is seeking to purchase Twitter, has frequently used the social media platform
to attack his perceived critics and to pick fights about free speech.
The spat began on Friday, when Biden's account tweeted: “You
want to bring down inflation? Let’s make sure the wealthiest corporations pay
their fair share.”
Biden has often accused Amazon, the ecommerce giant that
Bezos founded and led for nearly a quarter-century, of failing to pay its fair
share in taxes. In 2017 and 2018, Amazon paid no income tax despite earning
billions in profits. Since then, the company has made modest tax payments.
“Raising corp taxes is fine to discuss," Bezos tweeted
in response. "Taming inflation is critical to discuss. Mushing them
together is just misdirection.”
On the actual policy question — whether raising corporate
income taxes would in fact restrain inflation — most economists give Biden the
edge, with a caveat.
Larry Summers, a Harvard economist who served as Treasury
secretary during the Clinton administration, tweeted, “I think Jeff Bezos is
mostly wrong in his recent attack” on the Biden administration.
“It is perfectly reasonable to believe, as I do,"
Summers added, “that we should raise taxes to reduce demand to contain
inflation and that the increases should be as progressive as possible.”
Indeed, raising corporate taxes would reduce corporate
spending, lowering overall demand "and put downward pressure on prices,”
said Michael Strain, an economist at the conservative American Enterprise
Institute.
Still, Strain and other economists caution that it would
take many months for any rate increase to have much impact, and even then,
would not reduce inflation by much.
“Of all the things I would do to rein in inflation, the
corporate income tax is a long way down the list,” added Carl Tannenbaum, chief
economist at Northern Trust, an asset management firm in Chicago.
Alan Auerbach, an economist and tax expert at the University
of California, Berkeley, suggested that Bezos has a point when it comes to the
longer-run impact of higher corporate taxes.
A higher corporate income tax would leave companies with
less money to invest in extra capacity, Auerbach said. Over time, this
financial burden would increase their production costs.
“In the long run, it would be true that you’d expect prices
to be higher as a result of a higher corporate tax,” Auerbach said.
Neither the White House nor Bezos mentioned one curious
backdrop to their dispute: A year ago, Bezos endorsed a Biden proposal to raise
the corporate income tax rate to pay for more infrastructure investment.
“We recognize this investment will require concessions from
all sides — both on the specifics of what’s included as well as how it gets
paid for (we’re supportive of a rise in the corporate tax rate),” Bezos wrote
on Amazon's website in April 2021.